Farmers Urged to Stay Alert as Authorities Crack Down on Fake Farming Inputs Ahead of Rainy Season

As dark clouds begin to gather, signaling the approach of the rainy season, farmers across the country are being urged to exercise caution when purchasing farming inputs, amid growing concerns over counterfeit and underweight fertilizers and agro-products.

For many small-scale farmers, the planting season represents hope, a chance for a good harvest and improved livelihoods. But that hope can quickly fade when fake or substandard inputs find their way into the supply chain.

Agriculture consultant Dr. Oliver Bulaya has warned that unscrupulous traders continue to target farmers with counterfeit or underweight fertilizer, a practice that not only leads to poor crop yields but also results in significant financial losses.

“Farmers deserve value for their money,” Dr. Bulaya said, stressing that fake inputs can undo months of hard work in the field. He called on regulatory bodies such as the Zambia Metrology Agency (ZMA) and the Zambia Compulsory Standards Agency (ZCSA) to intensify inspections as demand for farming inputs rises.

Responding to the concerns, ZMA Chief Executive Officer Humphrey Nkobeni assured farmers that safeguards are firmly in place. He revealed that during the 2024–2025 farming season, the agency did not receive any formal complaints related to underweight farming inputs, a positive trend that has continued as preparations begin for the 2025–2026 season.

Mr. Nkobeni explained that ZMA works closely with the Ministry of Agriculture, the Ministry of Commerce, the Consumer Protection Commission (CPC), and ZCSA through a joint inspection team.

The team routinely inspects locally manufactured farming inputs, while imported products are monitored through the Zambia Electronic Single Window System, which has recorded satisfactory compliance levels.

“All fertilizers, seeds, and agrochemicals are inspected before distribution,” Mr. Nkobeni said, adding that trained metrologists have been deployed across districts to conduct spot checks and promptly respond to farmers’ complaints.

Beyond formal outlets, inspections have also been extended to depots, roadside sellers, and mobile traders, particularly in rural areas. These efforts are being carried out in collaboration with district commissioners, District Agricultural Coordinators (DACOs), traditional leaders, and local authorities.

Meanwhile, ZCSA Executive Director Gerald Chizinga described the issue of fake inputs as a serious threat to national food security. He warned that illegal manufacturers may mix fertilizer with unknown substances, putting both crops and soil health at risk.

“When farmers unknowingly use fake inputs, the entire country suffers through reduced food production,” Mr. Chizinga said.

Farmers themselves acknowledge that vigilance by authorities has made a difference. Jackson Mwendera, a farmer from Mumbwa District, said while isolated cases of fake inputs were reported in the past, ongoing inspections have helped curb the problem.

“The presence of ZMA and ZCSA inspectors has discouraged scammers,” he noted.

Authorities have since urged farmers to remain alert, buy inputs from trusted suppliers, and report any suspected cases of fake or underweight products.

As the rainy season nears, stakeholders agree that protecting farmers from fraud is key to ensuring sustainable agricultural productivity and food security for the nation.